Данная статья представляет информацию про двигатели Хендай Солярис, который завоевал немалую популярность в РФ. Эта модель поступила в продажу в 2010 году и за семь лет сумел обогнать в объемах продаж большую часть именитых марок. Те, кто уже успел приобрести Хендай Солярис и те, кто только планирует покупку часто задают вопросы об особенностях двигателей Хендай Солярис.
Аналогично Mitsubishi, корейский производитель решился использовать систему GDI для своих детищ, ведь эта система – одно из последних нововведений автомобильной промышленности. Она славится непосредственным прямым впрыском топлива, что улучшает динамику езды и повышает мощность автомобиля.
Мотор – одна из важнейших характеристик автомобиля, так как он будет главным аргументом в покупке. Итак, пришло время поговорить о двигателе для Соляриса его разновидностях, конструкции и характеристиках, а также устройстве двигателя Хендай Солярис. Устройство двигателя Хендай Солярис максимально просто, так как не доставляет дискомфорта своим хозяевам и уж тем более разработчикам.
Основные характеристики двигатели Хендай Солярис
Двигатель на Хендай Солярис представлен двумя вариантами, 1.4 и 1.6 литра. Оба эти двигателя относятся к классу атмосферных и четырехцилиндровых. В них реализована система газораспределительная система начального вала. Также производитель решил оснастить свое детище уникальной технологией GDI, объемом 1.6 литра и прямым непосредственным впрыском. Большую роль в данном случае играет качество топлива, которое довольно часто в России не устраивает двигатели подобной технологии. Также автолюбителей также порадует турбодизель VGT, однако он недоступен для свободной продажи в РФ.
Двигатель Хендай Солярис конструктивно очень прост, ввиду отсутствия топливной рейки или насоса высокого давления. Такой способ конструирования позволяет облегчить ремонт и не вызывает проблем в эксплуатации. Цилиндры изготовлены из сплава алюминия, что одновременно по мнению пользователей и плюс, и минус конструкции. Двигатель hyundai solaris таким образом становится значительно экономичнее, но имеет малую износостойкость и практически непригоден для капитального ремонта.
Причиной подобному использование в данных двигателях сухих чугунных гильз, которые трудноизвлекаемы из цилиндрового блока, а это влияет на его расточку. Из-за относительно малой тонкости стенок гильз, производитель не предусмотрел ремонтных комплектов, что препятствует осуществлению капремонта. двигатель Солярис также не оснащен гидрокомпенсаторами, что вынуждает владельцев каждые 100 тысяч км пробега регулировать клапана.
Двигатели Gamma
Эти двигатели впервые появились на рынке в 2007 году, когда им было суждено сменить старые Alpha и попали чуть ли не в каждую Kia или Hyundai. За сборку агрегатов отвечает китайская корпорация Beijing Hyundai Motor Co. В сравнении с предшественниками эти двигатели были значительно доработаны, улучшена динамика, износоустойчивость, экономичность и уровень комфорта. Современные технологии значительно стабилизировали работу двигателя на холостых оборотах.
Двигатель солярис 1.4 производства Gamma крайне просто в своей конструкции, а за счет использования качественных комплектующих удалось добиться вышеупомянутых преимуществ.
Особенности Gamma:
Двигатель соляриса такой серии вместо Ремня ГРМ оборудован цепью, который не требует ремонта или замены за весь отработанный ресурс двигателя. Помимо этого, в Gamma:
- Отсутствуют гидрокомпенсаторы и зазоры клапанов.
- Цилиндры изготовлены из алюиния
- За газораспределение отвечает один вал.
- Доработанные впускные/выпускные коллекторы.
- Конструктивно иное расположение большинства агрегатов, в отличии от других двигателей.
Gamma для Huyndai/Kia
Среди всех остальных, двигатель на Солярис выделяется его большой мощностью, отличной динамикой, невероятно низким расходом топлива и уровнем издаваемого шума, цепь ГРМ, за которой не нужен особенный уход. Она не требует замены, однако сам двигатель несколько прихотлив к качеству топлива. Ресурс двигателя составляет 180000 км пробега, а также низкий уровень ремонтопригодности. Так как расточка цилиндров не предусмотрена заводом-производителем, то двигатель на солярис не подлежит капремонту.
Выбор мотора
Прежде всего нужно определиться с выбором двигатель хендай солярис характеристики. Следует найти отличия между имеющимися силовыми агрегатами. Объемы двигателей достигаются за счет увеличенного хода поршня вместе с коленвалом, которые практически идентичны друг другу. Уровень шума, надежность, долговечность и ремонтопригодность никак не зависят от характеристик поршней.
Отличие двух бензиновых двигателей независимо от объема заключается в незначительном расходе топлива, которая по большей части зависит от манеры езды. Мотор, рабочим объемом 1.6 литра значительно мощнее своего предшественника – 1.4, который не настолько бодр и не дает той уверенности на дороге, которая могла бы быть. Напомним, что ресурс двигателя хендай солярис 1.4 составляет 180 тысяч км, а зачастую он может отработать гораздо больше.
Распространенные проблемы
Каждая техника обладает какими-то недостатками, чего не удалось избежать Солярису, несмотря даже на безупречную надежность мотора. Большинство силовых агрегатов могут быть ненадежными, как на ремне, так и на цепи.
Итак, отзывы предоставленные автовладельцами, которые столкнулись с проблемным двигателем:
- Постоянный шум и непонятный стук в прогретом и непрогретом двигателе. Чаще всего подобная проблема дает о себе знать на пробеге свыше 90 тысяч км. Причиной вероятнее всего являются зазоры клапанов, требуется их отрегулировать
- Ремень ГРМ свистит из-за слабой натяжки. Меняется ролик натяжителя, иначе обороты плавают и требуется промывка инжектора. Это влечет за собой чистку заслонки дросселя и даже замену топливного фильтра.
- Подтекает масло – решается заменой ГБЦ-прокладки и в дальнейшем все будет в порядке.
- Несколько тарахтит отсек двигателя – выходит из строя замок капота.
Все, вышеперечисленные неисправности – некритичны, так как за их ремонт отвечает непосредственно официальный сервисный центр. Huyndai поступили очень мудро, так как Хендай Солярис двигатель 1.4 имеет очень продолжительную гарантию и соответствующее сервисное обслуживание. Именно поэтому двигатель hyundai solaris 1.4 не доставляет неудобств за все время, пока не откатает предначертанный ему ресурс.
Солярис двигатель характеристики крайне просты и очень хорошо разработаны, благодаря чему автомобиль сумел покорить большую часто автомобильного рынка России. Мощность двигатели Хендай Солярис 1.4 составляет 108 лошадиных сил. Большим плюсом является и то, что Солярис может работать с 92-м бензином, но лучше всего использовать 95-е топливо. Оно более очищено и способно удовлетворить работу системы GDI.
Напомним, система GDI или как большинство владельцев ее называют «джедай» очень прихотлива к качеству топлива, в отличии от обычного атмосферного двигателя. Ей требуется только качественное сырье, иначе работу агрегата не назовешь безупречной, и она будет не столь динамичной, как на качественном топливе. Впервые эту систему предложили японцы, так как в их регионах топливо по качеству очистки и обработки несколько отличается. В РФ же лучше не прибегать к покупке автомобилей с системой GDI, хотя они и так не поставляются на автомобильный рынок России.
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